Ñrx ch;=`
Ñrx ch;=`
^foaYnkaOq lre chiQßh uy;df.a WmkaÈkh ksñ;af;ks&
foaYmd,k oelaula yd rg fjkqfjka ;uka isÿ l< hq;= ld¾h Ndrhla we;ehs úYajdi lrk yd úYajdi l< iEu pß;hlau wjidkfha ch.%yKh lrkq we;af;a fyda mrdchg m;ajkq we;af;a ;uka w;am;a lr.;a n,h u; fkdj ;u yDoidlaYsh bÈßfha§h' fjk;a wdldrhlg lshkafka kï" n,h ,nd .kakd wdldrh yd tu n,h l%shdfõ fhdojd we;s wdldrh wkqjh' ,xld foaYmd,k is;shu uekúka msßlaid n,kafkl=g ta nj fyd¢ka y÷kd .; yelsh' ta w;r rfÜ w.ue;s ;k;=r i|yd fojrlau iQodkï jk f,i wdrdOkh ,en ;sìh§;a th fkd;ld yer we;s mqoa.,fhl= fj;a kï fyf;u iqúfYaIS pß;hla u úh hq;=h' úfYaIfhkau rg fjkqfjka bgq l< hq;= oejeka; ld¾h Ndrhla ;ud bÈßfha we;ehs úYajdi lrk pß;hla yd ta fjkqfjka fkdmels<j l%shd l< pß;hla tjekakla isÿ lr we;akï th iqúfYaIS pß;hlskau muKla wfmalaId l< hq;a;ls' lre chiQßh pß;h fï rfÜ wfkl=;a ishÆu foaYmd,k pß; w;ßka iqúfYaIS pß;hla jkafka ta ksidh'
Tyq ;uka bÈßfha we;s w.ue;s ;k;=r thdldrhg fojrlau m%;slafIam lsÍfuka fmkakqï lr we;af;a tjeks j.lsj hq;= ;k;=rlg ;ud ;rï fkdfj;ehs l,amkd l< ksid fkdfõ' fudk;rï n,.;= ;k;=rla jqjo th ,efnkakg hk wdldrh ;ukag ;rï fkdfõ hehs yDo idlaIshg tlÛj úYajdi l< ksidh' úkhla iys;" m%;sm;a;s.rel yd ukd fm!reIhlska fyì wfhl=g úkd lsisu mqoa., pß;hlg tjeks ;SrKhlg t<eôh fkdyelsh' lre chiQßh fï rfÜ m%;sm;a;s.rel yd m%;dmj;a fukau widudkH foaYmd,k pß;hla jkafka o tneúks' wo Tyqf.a Pkau Èkhhs'
lre chiQßh wmQ¾j foaYmd,k pß;hls' n,h Wfoid ´kEu fohla lrkakg iQodkï fkdjQ fukau wogo iQodkï fkdjk pß;hls' Tyq foaYmd,khg tkafka o tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh miq mi iqúYd, NQñldjlg mK fmjQ tka'Ô'mS' mKaä;r;ak uy;df.a fhduq lsÍulsks' ta n,h wfmalaIdjlska f;drjh' tod Tyq thg tlÛ jkafka tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg fï rfÜ wkd.;h Wfoid o ;SrKd;aul ld¾h Ndrhla we;s njo ta fjkqfjka ;u odhl;ajho ,nd Èh hq;=j we;ehs o Tyq wjxlju úYajdi l< ksidh' miqj Tyq il%Sh foaYmd,khg fhduq lrjd .kakg W;aidy f.k we;af;a ysgmq ckdêm;s rKisxy fma%uodi uy;d úisks' ta cd;sl ,hsia;=fjka md¾,sfïka;= uka;%Sjrfhl= f,i m;alr .ekSfï woyisks' tys§ rKisxy fma%uodi uy;df.a wfmalaIdj ù we;af;a ,,s;a" .dñ, fom< fjkqjg w.%dud;H ;k;=r lre chiQßh uy;d fj; Ndr§ug jk nj lshefõ' ta jk úg lre chiQßh uy;d fï rfÜ m%uqL cd;sl yd wka;¾cd;sl uÜgfï iud.ï 52l iNdm;s yd úOdhl wOHlaI Oqrhka fydnjñka m%lg lr ;snQ by< l<ukdlrK yelshdj fukau mgq wruqKqj,ska f;drj rg fjkqfjka jQ ;u j.lSu uekúka m%lg lr ;sîu Bg n,mE wfkla fya;=j úh' rKisxy fma%uodi uy;d isÿ lr we;s tu b,a,Su b;du;au ldreKslj yd WmdhYS,S f,i m%;slafIam lrk chiQßh uy;d il%Sh foaYmd,kh fj; fhduq fjkafka bka miq ld,hl§ tcdmfha kdhl;ajhg m;a rks,a úl%uisxy uy;df.a wdrdOkhl m%;sM,hla f,ih' ta fld<U k.r iNdfõ k.rdêm;s wfmalaIlhd f,i ;r.lrñks' uyck;dj w;rg hñka by<u uyck jru fld<U uyk.r iNdfõ k.rdêm;sjrhd f,i f;aÍ m;a fjñks'
lre chiQßh uy;d fld<U k.rdêm;sjrhd f,i lghq;= l< iuh k.riNd b;sydifha iaj¾Kuh hq.hla f,i m%lgh' Tyq tys§ tlS k.rdêm;s Oqrh orkafkao jir tlyudrla ;rï flá ld,hlgh' th foaYmd,khg msúiSfï§ ;u mlaI kdhlhd jQ rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d tlÛ lr.;a úfYaI fldkafoaishlg hg;ajh' tkï ;ud k.rdêm;s Oqrhg ;r.l< ch.%yKh ,nd .ekSfuka miqj ;u Wmßu ld¾h Ndrh bgq lr Oqr ld,fha yß wvl§ muK bj;a fjk njg lre chiQßh uy;d bÈßm;a lr we;s fldkafoaishg wkqjh' tlS flá ld,iSujla ;=< Tyq fld<U uy k.r iNdjg isÿ lr we;s iqúfYaIS ld¾h Ndrh we.hSug ,lalrkq ,nkafka wdishdkq ixj¾Ok nexl=j úisks' ta 1999 jif¾ wdishdfõ wdo¾Yu;au k.rh jYfhka fld<U k.rh kï lrkq ,eîfuks'
fld<U k.rdêm;s Oqrfhka bj;a ùfuka miq kej; ;u jHdmdßl lafIa;%h fj; jeä wjOdkhla fhduq lrùu chiQßh uy;df.a wNsm%dh ù we;;a ta ld,fha§ t<eUqk niakdysr m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKfha§ uy weu;s wfmalaIlhd f,i bÈßm;a lsÍug mlaIh úiska .kq ,enQ ;Skaÿjg wjk; ùug Tyqg isÿ ù ;sfí' th mlaIh fjkqfjka w;afkdyeßh hq;= j.lSula nj rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d úiska fmkajd § ;sîu Bg fya;=j ù we;' th Tyq fï rfÜ foaYmd,k lafIa;%h ;=< jvd ia:djr lsÍug o fya;=jla jQ nj b;d meyeÈ,sh' th tcdmfha w;S; iaj¾Kuh hq.hlg miq t<eU ;snQ ;j;a tla ÿYalr ld, mßÉfþohla úh' niakdysr m<d;a iNdfõ úmlaI kdhljrhd f,i .; l< ta ld, jljdkqj tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha m%j¾Okh Wfoid lem lrkakg lre chiQßh uy;dg isÿ úh' ta jk úg;a Tyq lghq;= lrk ,oafoa tcdmfha ksfhdacH kdhlhd jYfhks' tu ld, iSudj ;=< 1999 jif¾ § t<eUqk ckdêm;sjrKhg ;r. l< tcdm kdhlhd mrdchg m;a ùu;a iu. kej; ch.%dyS mlaIhla f,i tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh ia:djrj bÈßhg f.k hdfï wNsfhda.h yuqfõ lre chiQßh uy;df.a lr u; ;j ;j;a j.lSï nyq, úh' th ljr wNsfhda. yuqfõ jqjo bgq l< hq;= j.lSula f,i Tyq ie,lSh' 1999 jif¾§ meje;s ckdêm;sjrKfhka tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh ch.%yKh lf<a kï w.%dud;Hjrhd jYfhka lre chiQßh uy;d m;a lrk njg tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh talu;slj ;Skaÿ lr ;sîuo Bg ;j;a fya;=jla jQjd úhyelsh'
2000 jif¾ Tlaf;dan¾ udifha§ meje;s uyd ue;sjrKhg ;r. lrkakg mlaIh u.ska chiQßh uy;d fhduq lrjkafka .ïmy Èia;%slalh fj;h' tu uyd ue;sjrKfha§ Tyq md¾,sfïka;= uka;%Sjrfhl= f,i f;aÍ m;a jkafka by<u ukdm m%udKhla o ,nd .ksñks' md¾,sfïka;= uka;%Sjrfhla f,i ck;dj yuqfõ bgq l< hq;= j.lSu fukau mlaIfha Wkak;sh Wfoid ;uka fj; mejÍ we;s ld¾h Ndrho fojqr u; ;nd .;a chiQßh uy;d ienúkau fofldk ú,lal=jlg ueÈ jQ ñksil= njgo ta wkqj m;a úh' tjlg md,k n,h ;snQ rcfha u¾okhg tfrysj fkdìhj fmkS isàugota jk úg;a mlaI wNHka;rfha u;=j mej;s w¾nqo yuqfõ Bg úi÷ï fiùugo tajd iuyka lr .ksñka Yla;su;a mlaIhla f,i tcdmh f.dv keÛSfï igkg Wr§ug Tyqg isÿ úh' 2001 jif¾§ kqjr isg fld<U olajd isÿ l< oejeka; md.uk w;r;=r fjä WKav yd l÷¿ .Eia ueo tod Tyq m%o¾Ykh l< úl%udkaú; fmkS isàu mdlaIslhka ;=< uy;a wNsudkhla we;s lr,Sh' ieu úgu uy;aud foaYmd,kh úYajdi lrñka th w;a fkdyer je<|f.k isá chiQßh uy;dg th wÆ;a w;aoelSï ,nd ÿka ld, jljdkqjla úh' bka wk;=rej 2002 jif¾§ meje;s ckn, fufyhqfï§ o t,a, jQ ndOl" ;¾ck yd u¾okh yuqfõ o tjeks u jQ w;aoelSulg ueÈ jkakg Tyqg isÿ úh'
ta jk úg;a rfÜ m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqfjka isÿ l< hq;= m%;sixialrK Wfoid l%shdldÍ fukau kdhl;aj NQñldjlo ksr; fjñka isá chiQßh uy;d fï rfÜ isú,a iudc ixúOdk yd uyd ix>r;akh m%uqL ishÆ wd.ñl kdhlhka iu.o mq¿,a ixjdohl ksr; úh' fï rfÜ isú,a iudc ixúOdk iu. mq¿,a iyfhda.hlska lghq;= lrñka isá chiQßh uy;dg úfYaIfhkau uyd ix>r;akfhka ,enqK wdYs¾jdoh tod fukau wogo tl fia fkdfjkiaj mj;S' Y%S ,xld rdu[a[ uyd ksldfha ksldh wdrlaIl iNdfõ iNdm;s Oqrh §¾> ld,hl mgka wogo fydnjñka isákafka Tyqh' thg wu;rj ishï uyd ksldfha u,aj;= yd wia.sß md¾Yajkaf.ka o wurmqr uyd ix>iNdj yd rdu[a[ uyd ksldfhkao Tyq fj; m%odkh lr we;s f.!rj kduhka thg ksoiqkah' lre chiQßh uy;dg ,eî we;s f.!rj kduhka ie,lSfï§ th Y%S ,xldjg muKla iSud fkdùuo úfYaI;ajhls' bkaÈhdfõ wíÿ,a l,dï wdh;kh u.ska m%odkh lrk ,o wdishdfõ wNsudkh iïudkh fukau cmka rch u.ska msßkuk Wodjk iQ¾hhd iïudkh o ta w;r ùu úfYaIh' cmdkh ish iqúfYaIS úfoia ñ;=rka i|yd msßkuk Wiiau iïudkh jk Wodjk iQ¾hhd iïudkfhka mqokq ,enQ tlu Y%S ,dxlslhd jkafkao chiQßh uy;dh'
fm!oa.,sl wxYfha m%uqL iud.ï 52 l m%Odkshd f,i by<u id¾:l;ajhla ,nd ;sîu u.ska w;aoelSïj,ska mßmQ¾Kj isá chiQßh uy;dg rdcH md,khg iïnkaOùfuka miqj mejreKq j.lSïj,skao Wmßu id¾:l;ajhla w;am;a lr .ekSug wmyiq fkdùh' úÿ,sn, wud;Hjrhd f,i m;aùu ,noa§ uq¿ rgu oejeka; úÿ,s ysÛhlg uqyqK foñka w÷f¾ mj;soa§ tu wNsfhda.hg uqyqK ÿka fy;u th ch.;af;a Tyq ,nd ÿka kshñ; Èkhg fmr th id¾:l lr .ekSug ;ukag fkdyels jqjfyd;a ;uka orK wud;H Oqrfhka b,a,d wiajk njg fmdfrdkaÿ fjñka tu ÿYalr b,lalh id¾:lj ksudlrjñks'
miq lf,l rdcH mßmd,k wud;Hjrhd f,i Tyq lghq;= l< iuh fï rfÜ rdcH mßmd,k lafIa;%h jv jvd;a il%Sh ùugo Tyqf.a kdhl;ajh n,j;a idOlhla úh' th rdcH mßmd,k lafIa;%fha nyq;rhla fokd wog;a isysm;a lrk i;Hhls' nqoaOYdik wud;Hjrhd f,i Tyq úiska bgqlrk ,o ld¾h Ndrh fï rfÜ uyd kdhl ysñjreka m%uqL uyd ix>r;akfhao buy;a we.hqug ,la úh' iuia:hla jYfhka .;a l< lre chiQßh uy;d fydnjk ,o iEu wud;H ;k;=rlu wod<jo Tyq ,nd ÿka fiajh wog;a fndfyda fofkl= isysm;a lrkafka w;sYh f.!rjhlsks' f;dr;=re oek .ekSu i|yd jk whs;sh uyckdjg ,nd§ug Tyq l< mqfrda.dó lemlsÍuo ta w;rg tla jkakls'
lre chiQßh uy;d l%shdldÍ foaYmd,khg iuq§ug fmr fydnjkq ,enQ md¾,sfïka;=fõ l;d kdhl NQñldj fkdueflk u;l igyka /ilau b;sß lr ;snqKs' iqmsßisÿ m%cd;ka;%jdÈfhl= f,i md¾,sfïka;=fõ W;a;Í;r;ajh by<skau Tijd ;nkakg fukau Bg tfrysj u;=jk ljr fyda wNsfhda.hka yuqfõ Rcq f,i ks¾NS;j fmkS isàug Tyq ;=< jQ oejeka; fm!reIh fï rfÜ wkd.; l;dkdhljrekago mQ¾jdo¾Y imhkq fkdjkqudkh' l;dkdhljrhd f,i Tyqf.a ueÈy;aùu rfÜ m%cd;ka;%jdoh Wfoid o" md¾,sfïka;=fõ W;a;Í;r Ndjh /l .ksñka uka;%Sjrekaf.a whs;sjdislï /l§ug muKlau iSud jQjla fkdùh' md¾,sfïka;= ld¾h uKav,fha iqNidOkh yd ld¾hlaIu;djh by< kxjd,Su fjkqfjka chiQßh uy;d isÿ l< we;s ueÈy;aùu jpkfha ienE wre;g wkqj wiuiuh'
lre chiQßh uy;df.a Ôú;fha Wiia fm!reIhl m%o¾Ykh l< ;SrKd;aul wjia:d folla ms<sn|jo wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;=uh' bka tl wjia:djla jkafka rg fj<df.k meje;s ìysiqKq ;%ia;jdofhka rg uqod.ekSu i|yd f.k .sh §¾>ld,Sk hqoaOh id¾:l wjidkhla lrd f.k taug foaYmd,ksl jYfhka Tyq ,nd ÿka odhl;ajhhs' ta i|yd Tyq ish foaYmd,k m%;sjdÈhd mjd je<|.kq ,eîh' ta ;=< Tyq m%o¾Ykh l< úfYaIs;u .=Kdx.h jkafka ;ukaf.a tu ;SrKh ;uka ksfhdackh lrk ,o tlai;a cd;sl mlaIhg meyeÈ,sju oekqï § hqoaOh id¾:l wjidkhla lrd .uka lrùfuka miq ;uka ;jÿrg;a wdKavqjg iydh fkdolajk njg meyeÈ,s fmdfrdkaÿjlao ,nd foñka ta i|yd fhduqùuh' Tyq tu fmdfrdkaÿj wl=rgu bgq l,d muKla fkdj lre chiQßh uy;df.a tu ;SrKhg mlaIhla f,i tlai;a cd;sl mlaIho .re;ajhla m< lrk ,o nj fuys§ wjOdrKh l< hq;=h' hqoaOh wjika wÈhrg t<efUñka th m%;HlaIhla njg ;yjqre jQ fudfydf;a Tyq wdKavqfjka bj;a ù kej; meñfKk ;=re tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh Tyq l,ska orñka isá ksfhdacH kdhl moúh ysiaj ;nd .ekSuo wdKavqfjka b,a,d wiajQ Èkg miq Èku kej; chiQßh uy;dg tu ;k;=r f.!rjdkaú;j msßkeóu u.ska o ta nj ikd: fõ'
fojeks wjia:dj jkafka lre chiQßh uy;d l;dkdhljrhd jYfhka lghq;= l< iufha§ rfÜ w.%dud;Hjrhd f,i Èjqreï fok f,i ckdêm;sjrhd úiska mqk mqkd lrk ,o b,a,Su oeä ia:djrhlska hq;=j b;du;au ksy;udkS f,i m%;slafIam lsÍuh' th Tyqf.a foaYmd,k m%;sm;a;suh wdpdr O¾uhka b;du;au by<ska m%lg l< ;SrKd;aul wjia:djla f,i ie,lsh yelsh' n,h Wfoid m%;sm;a;s úrys;j ´kEu l%shd ud¾.hlg fhduq jk foaYmd,lhka nyq, Y%S ,xldfõ foaYmd,kh lafIa;%h ;=< lre chiQßh uy;d ;uka fj; ,nd fokakg hk rfÜ by<u ;k;=r;a thdldrfhka fojk jrgo m%;slafIam lrk ,oafoa th ,efnkakg hk wdldrh ;ukaf.a f.!rjhg ;rï fkdjk nj úYajdi l< ksidh' w;suy;a nyq;rhla fokd n,h Wfoid foaYmd,kfha§ ´kEu my;a l%shdjla jqj lrkakg fojrla is;d fkdn,k rgl lre chiQßh uy;d m%o¾Ykh l< tlS ia:djrh w;sYhskau .re lghq;=h' Tyq ;u foaYmd,k Èúh mqrd oerE ;k;=re u.ska ,enqKq jegqma mqoa.,sl m%fhdackhg f.k fkd;sîuo ;ukag ks;Hdkql+,j ysñ jk jdyk n,m;% jdr y;l§u m%;slafIam l< mqoa.,fhla f,igo Tyq fï rgg úr, wdo¾Yhla imhd ;sfí' fï rgg ;j ;j;a wjYH jkafkao wo jk úg w;sYhskau ÿ¾,N ù we;af;a o tjka jQ uy;aud .=K imsß ksl<e,a foaYmd,k{hkah'
lre chiQßh uy;dfKks"
Tng iqn WmkaÈkhla fõjd'`
iqks,a chfialr