fi!Nd.Hfha oelau’ m%;sm;a;s m%ldYfha úma,ùh fjki ksh;ju isÿ lrkjd
‘fi!Nd.Hfha oelau’ m%;sm;a;s m%ldYfhka i|yka l< úma,ùh fjki ksh; jYfhkau lrk nj;a wNsfhda.h ch .ekSug lem ùfuka l%shd lrk nj;a ckdêm;s f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d wjOdrKh lf<ah'
ta uy;d fufia mejiqfõ ud¾. 1500la tlu Èkl§ ck;d whs;shg m;alsÍu fjkqfjka uKavdvqj uyck l%Svdx.Kfha fmf¾od ^6& mej;s W;aijh wu;ñks'
ck;dj b,a,d isáfha úma,ùh fjkila fyhska th isÿ lsÍfï § wmyiq;d iy ndOlj,g uqyqK§ug isÿ jQj;a th fkdwvqj bgq lrk njo ckdêm;sjrhd i|yka lf<ah'
f,dalfha fiiq rgj,g fukau Y%S ,xldjg o fldúâ jix.;hg uqyqK §ug isÿ jQ nj;a jeà ;snQ wd¾:slhla yuqfõ y÷kd fkd.;a jix.;hla iuÛ oejeka; wNsfhda.hlg uqyqK foñka ck;djf.a Ôú;drlaIdj fjkqfjka ie,iqï /ila l%shd;aul l< nj;a rdcmlaI uy;d lSfõh'
tys§ ;ud ÿka fmdfrdkaÿ tf,iskau bgq lsÍug fkdyels jQ nj fmkajd ÿka ckdêm;sjrhd tfy;a tys lsis÷ wvqjla fkd;nd ck;dj ;ud flfrys ;enQ úYajdih wdrlaId lrk nj mejiSh'
iuyr wh lshkjd wm n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqfKa ñ,gßlrKh jqKq ñksfyla" f.daGdNh flfkla lshd' ug mq¿jka' yenehs ta lshkafka f.dú uy;auhg ldnksl fmdfydr Ndú;d lrkak lsõju ug mq¿jka fn,af,ka w,a,,d mdúÉÑ lrmka lshkak' ug tfyu wjYH;djla keye' iuyr wh lsõjd ud wdfjd;a m%cd;ka;%jdoh ke;s fõú lshd' ta whu lshkjd whsfhda Tfydu flfkla fkfjhs yuqodfõ jf.a tlaflfkla ´fka lshd' ug ´kakï tal lrkak mq¿jka' kuq;a fïl m%cd;ka;%jd§ rgla hehso ckdêm;sjrhd lSfõh'
ud wNhdrdufha uqre;af;Ügqfõ wdkkao yduqÿrejkag fld<U úYaúoHd,fha l=<m;slu ÿkakd' Wkajykafia wmj n,hg f.kak jev l<d' uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;sjrhf.a ld,fha isg Wkajykafia jev l<d' tal we;a;' miq.sh ld,fha hï hï fya;= yskaod Wkajykafia wmg úreoaOj l;d l<d' úf–odi rdcmlaI uy;auh .shd Wmfoia .kak' ið;a fma%uodi uy;auhd .shd Wmfoia .kak" rks,a úl%uisxy uy;auh .shd Wmfoia .kak'iagd¾,sxkao ljqo lshk flkd .shd Wmfoia .kak' uyskao cdhisxy lshk mqoa.,h;a Wmfoia .kak .shd' Th ishÆfokd Wmfoia .kak .sfha Wkajykafia <.g' yenehs Wkajykafiaj l=<m;s l<du talg iqÿiq keye' Tlafldu /< msáka .syska Wmfoia .;af;a t;kska hehso rdcmlaI uy;d lshd isáfhah'
{dkidr yduqÿrefjda m;a l< lsh,d úfõpkh lrkjd' ud okakjd wjqreÿ myla ;siafia Wkajykafia ;uhs tl rgla" tla kS;shla lshk ixl,amh .ek l;d lf<a' ud Wkajykafiag l;d lr Tn jykafia ful .ek wjqreÿ myla l;d l<d fka' Tn jykafia yo,d fokak ta ixl,amh' Tn jykafia tal yo,d ÿkaku ud tal fokakï wêlrK weue;sjrhg tys hï hï wvqmdvq ;sfnkj kï yo,d md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;a lrkak' talhs wjYH;dj' talhs ug ´kE' talg;a úmlaIh fodIdfrdamKh lrñka isák njo ckdêm;sjrhd mejiSh'
fldúâ jix.;h fya;=fjka ixpdrl l¾udka;h ì| jeáKd' bka wysñ jQ >Dcq iy jl% /lshd ixLHdj ñ,shk 3lg wdikak fjkjd' ,la,laI mkiaoyilg wêl msßilg úfoaY /lshd wjia:d wysñ jQ w;r by<u isg my<u jHdmdßlhd olajd ishÆfokdf.a wd¾:slhg ndOd t,a, jqKd' fï iuÛ we;s jQ oejeka; wd¾:sl ì| jeàu u; jQjo ixj¾Ok jevlghq;= wLKavj isÿ l<d' ishÆu rdcH fiajlhkag kshñ; Èkg jegqma f.jkq ,enqjd' fvd,¾ ñ,shk 4la jQ úfoaY Kh jdßl kshñ; mßÈ f.ùug mshjr .;a;d' fldúâ frda.S mjq,a fjkqfjka iy ksfrdaOdhkhg ,la jQ ishÆfokd fjkqfjka wdOdr uqo,a ,ndÿkakd' ù j,g iy;sl ñ,la ,nd§ug lghq;= l<d' fï ish,a, isÿ lsÍug jQfha oejeka; wd¾:sl w¾nqo yuqfõ nj ckdêm;sjrhd isysm;a lf<ah'
ldnksl j.dj fukau mqk¾ckkSh n,Yla;s W;amdokh i|yd jQ fjki bgq lsÍug lsis úfgl;a miqfkdnisk njo ckdêm;sjrhd mejiSh'
uqx" lõms" Wÿ" ly we;=¿ fnda. 16 wdkhkh lsÍu iïmQ¾Kfhka k;r l<d' wo tys m%;sM, f.dùyq NQla;sú¢ñka isákjd' l=re÷" .ïñßia" ly i|yd by< ñ,la f.dúhdg ,efnñka mj;skjd' f.dúhdf.a w;g ,efnk tu wdodhu wvq fkdlsÍug;a" mdßfNda.slhdj wdrlaId lsßug;a mshjr .kakd nj ckdêm;sjrhd wjOdrKh lf<ah'
fuu ;;a;ajh wjfndaO lrf.k yß; lDIs wNsfhda.h ch .ekSug tlajkakehs ishÆ f.dú ck;djf.ka b,a,d isà ckdêm;sjrhd f.dùkag fyda ck;djg n,mEï lr tu fjki isÿ lsÍug ;ud wfmalaId fkdlrk nj o lSfõh'
;ud n,hg m;aùu;a iu. ;reKhka ;dmamj, Ñ;% we| fjkig uq,msrejd' ;j;a msßila mqrka l=Uqre wiajeoaÿjd' tod ;enQ úYajdih iu. úma,ùh fjki fjkqfjka h<s bÈßhg meñfKk f,i ckdêm;sjrhd fï ishÆfokdg wdrdOkd lf<ah'
“fi!Nd.Hfha oelau m%;sm;a;s m%ldYh wkqj Èjhsk mqrd ud¾. lsf,daóg¾ ,laIhla ldmÜ w;=rd ixj¾Okh lsÍfï jHdmD;sh wdrïN flreKq w;r ta hgf;a jev ksul< ud¾. 1500la tlu Èkl§ ck;d whs;shg m;alsÍu iksgqyka lrñka ó.iawdr" l=vdnqnq," lmqj;a; ud¾.h weue;s pu,a rdcmlaI uy;d w;ska ck;d whs;shg m;a lf<ah'
fldúâ jix.;h yuqfõ ixj¾Ok jHdmD;sj, jev kj;d oeuqfõkï wo fuf,i ud¾. 1500la újD; lsÍug fkdyels jk nj w.ue;s uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d i|yka lf<ah'
ud¾. ls'ñ' ,laIhla ixj¾Okh lsÍfï jevigyfka § .%dóh yd j;= ud¾. i|yd m%uqL;dj ,nd§ we;ehs fmkajd ÿka w.ue;sjrhd rg f.dvke.Sug .%dóh ud¾. moaO;sh ixj¾Okh úh hq;= nj mejiSh'
ud¾. ixj¾Okhg iu.dój .%dóh ck;djf.a wd¾:slh k.disgqúh yels jevms<sfj< iïnkaOfhka rch wjOdkh fhduq lr ;sfnk nj o w.ue;sjrhd isysm;a lf<ah'
l=ÆKq u;ska bÈjk le,Ksh kj .=jka md,u iy uOHu wêfõ.S ud¾.fha m<uq wÈhr fï jir wjika jk úg ck;d whs;shg m;a lrk nj uydud¾. weue;s fcdkaiagka m%kdkaÿ i|yka lf<ah'
fu rg ixj¾Ok lghq;= fjkqfjka f,dal nexl=j fvd,¾ ñ,shk 500l iykodhS uqo,la ,nd§ug mshjr .kakd nj f,dal nexl=fõ ol=Kq wdishdkq l,dmSh Wm iNdm;s" ydÜõ.a fI*¾ uy;d úiska i|yka lf<ah
leìkÜ iy rdcH weue;sjre" ol=Kq m<d;a wdKavqldrjrhd" md¾,sfïka;= uka;%Sjre" ck;d ksfhdað;fhda" f,dal nexl=fõ úfoaY ksfhdað;fhda" wud;HdxY f,alïjre iy ks,OdßyQ we;=¿ msßila fï wjia:djg tlaj isáhy'
kqjka fldäldr